Main description:

Over recent years there has been a vast expansion in the variety of imaging techniques available, and developments in machine specifications continue apace. If radiologists and radiographers are to obtain optimal image quality while minimising exposure times, a good understanding of the fundamentals of the radiological science underpinning diagnostic imaging is essential.

The second edition of this well-received textbook continues to cover all technical aspects of diagnostic radiology, and remains an ideal companion during examination preparation and beyond. The content includes a review of basic science aspects of imaging, followed by a detailed explanation of radiological sciences, conventional x-ray image formation and other imaging techniques. The enormous technical advances in computed tomography, including multislice acquisition and 3D image reconstruction, digital imaging in the form of image plate and direct radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, colour flow imaging in ultrasound and positron radiopharmaceuticals in nuclear medicine, are all considered here. A chapter devoted to computers in radiology considers advances in radiology information systems and computer applications in image storage and communication systems. The text concludes with a series of general topics relating to diagnostic imaging.

The content has been revised and updated throughout to ensure it remains in line with the Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists (FRCR) examination, while European and American perspectives on technology, guidelines and regulations ensure international relevance.

Contents:

1. Basic mathematics for radiology
2. Basic physics for radiology
3. X-ray production and properties: the fundamentals
4. X-ray production and properties: specific machine design
5. Interaction of X and gamma-radiation with matter
6. Interaction of radiation with matter: detectors
7. Photography and the film image
8. The analog image: film and video
9. Basic projection X-ray imaging systems
10. Fluoroscopy
11. Computers in radiology
12. The digital image
13. Digital fluorography
14. Computed tomography
15. Nuclear medicine: basic principles
16. Nuclear medicine: radiopharmaceuticals and imaging equipment
17. Principles of ultrasound
18. Ultrasound imaging
19. Magnetic resonance: principles
20. Magnetic resonance: imaging
21. Radiation protection: radiobiology and risk estimation
22. Radiation protection: legislation and clinical practice